Chilli-Garlic Shrimp Linguine

Featured in: One-Pot & Quick Meals

This dish features succulent shrimp quickly sautéed in a fragrant chili-garlic oil before being tossed with perfectly cooked linguine. Fresh parsley and a touch of lemon brighten the flavors, delivering a lively balance of spice and zest. Easy to prepare and rich in texture, it pairs wonderfully with crisp white wine and is perfect for a quick, satisfying main course.

Updated on Sun, 15 Feb 2026 12:07:00 GMT
Aromatic garlic and chili-infused shrimp linguine, perfectly cooked and tossed with fresh parsley and lemon zest.  Save
Aromatic garlic and chili-infused shrimp linguine, perfectly cooked and tossed with fresh parsley and lemon zest. | bakozy.com

There's something almost magical about the moment garlic and chili hit hot oil—that sudden, intense perfume that fills your kitchen and makes you pause whatever you're doing. I discovered this shrimp linguine on a random Tuesday when I had guests coming in an hour and found myself staring at a bag of frozen shrimp and a half-empty pantry. The simplicity of it caught me off guard; just a few aromatics, quality olive oil, and fresh pasta doing the heavy lifting. It became the dish I make when I want to feel like I've done something impressive without the stress.

I made this for my neighbor who always complained about eating the same rotation of weeknight meals, and watching her face light up when she tasted it made me realize how much impact a really good, properly executed simple dish can have. She asked for the recipe three times that evening, each time discovering a new flavor she'd missed before—the lemon zest, the way the oil clings to the pasta, the heat that sneaks up on you. That's when I knew this wasn't just dinner; it was the kind of meal that reminded people why they loved cooking in the first place.

Ingredients

  • Large shrimp, peeled and deveined (400 g): Size matters here—large shrimp cook evenly and stay tender, while smaller ones can turn rubbery if you're not careful with timing.
  • Linguine (350 g): The flat shape catches the oil beautifully; don't skip the reserved pasta water, it's your secret to a silky sauce.
  • Garlic, thinly sliced (5 cloves): Slicing instead of mincing gives you those tender, caramelized pieces that almost melt on your tongue.
  • Red chili peppers, thinly sliced (1-2) or red pepper flakes (1 tsp): Fresh chilis give you color and adjustable heat; flakes are faster but less nuanced.
  • Fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped (1 small bunch): Add this at the end to keep it bright and fresh; cooked parsley turns muddy.
  • Lemon zest and juice: The zest goes in with the shrimp, the juice finishes everything; this acidity is what makes the whole dish sing.
  • Extra-virgin olive oil (3 tbsp): Quality oil is non-negotiable here since it's the foundation of your sauce; don't use anything you wouldn't drink.
  • Dry white wine (2 tbsp, optional): The deglazing step adds depth and prevents the pan from feeling too greasy.
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper: Season aggressively at each stage, not just at the end.

Instructions

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Get your water going:
Fill a large pot with salted water—it should taste like the sea—and bring it to a rolling boil before adding the linguine. While it cooks, you're preparing everything else, so by the time the pasta is done, your shrimp and oil are ready to meet.
Build your flavor base:
Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat until it shimmers but doesn't smoke. Add your garlic and chili slices, watching them carefully for 1–2 minutes until they turn golden and fragrant; this is the moment you'll smell why this dish works.
Cook the shrimp gently:
Once the aromatics are ready, slide in your shrimp with a generous pinch of salt and pepper. After 2–3 minutes, they'll turn pink and opaque—this is your cue to stop, not a suggestion to cook longer.
Add brightness and depth:
Stir in the lemon zest so it releases its oils into the warm pan. If you're using wine, pour it in now and let it bubble for 30 seconds, creating a slightly more luxurious sauce.
Bring it all together:
Drain your linguine (reserving that pasta water like it's liquid gold), then toss it into the skillet with the shrimp. Add pasta water a splash at a time until the sauce coats everything in a silky sheen that isn't drowning.
Finish with care:
Pull the pan off the heat, fold in your fresh parsley, squeeze lemon juice over everything, and taste. Adjust salt and pepper if needed, then serve immediately while the heat is still lifting the aromas off the plates.
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Spicy chili-garlic shrimp sizzled in olive oil, served over tender linguine with a bright lemon finish.  Save
Spicy chili-garlic shrimp sizzled in olive oil, served over tender linguine with a bright lemon finish. | bakozy.com

There was one evening when I made this for a friend who'd been going through a rough time, and she sat at my kitchen counter while I cooked, just watching the transformation happen. The quiet bubbling, the smell of garlic and chili mixing with lemon, the way the shrimp blushed pink—it seemed to settle something in her that a longer conversation hadn't touched. Food isn't always just sustenance; sometimes it's a small, edible reminder that someone cares enough to get the details right.

Why This Works as a Weeknight Dinner

The genius of this dish is that it respects your time while refusing to taste rushed. Everything happens in one skillet after the pasta water boils, meaning you're not juggling multiple pans or complicated timing. The aromatic oil does all the heavy lifting—garlic and chili infuse the oil, that oil coats the pasta, and the reserved pasta water brings it all together into something that tastes far more complex than the ingredient list suggests.

The Secret to Shrimp That Actually Stays Tender

The difference between shrimp that delights and shrimp that disappoints often comes down to one overlooked detail: not crowding the pan and not walking away once they hit the skillet. Medium heat is your friend here; it gives the shrimp time to develop flavor and color without the exterior cooking before the inside is done. I learned this the hard way after overcooking an entire batch trying to get a nice sear, only to end up with rubbery discs that no amount of lemon juice could save.

Building Layers of Heat and Flavor

This is where the dish becomes personal to your palate and preferences. Some people want a gentle warmth that builds slowly; others want immediate heat that catches in the back of your throat and lingers. Fresh chilis give you color and a more nuanced spice, while flakes dissolve into the oil for a more aggressive, even distribution. The beauty is that you're not locked into one approach—you can taste as you go and adjust.

  • Fresh chilis add sweetness and texture alongside the heat; slice them thin so they cook evenly with the garlic.
  • Red pepper flakes are consistent and easier, dissolving into the oil to create an even spice throughout every bite.
  • Start conservative with heat and taste before serving; it's always easier to add more than to cool things down.
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Succulent shrimp in a zesty chili-garlic sauce, combined with al dente linguine and fresh herbs for a bold pasta dish. Save
Succulent shrimp in a zesty chili-garlic sauce, combined with al dente linguine and fresh herbs for a bold pasta dish. | bakozy.com

This dish has taught me that sometimes the most satisfying meals come from understanding a few simple ingredients and knowing how to coax flavor out of them with patience and attention. It's the kind of food that reminds you why cooking for yourself and others matters.

Recipe FAQ

How should I cook the shrimp for best results?

Cook shrimp in hot oil for 2–3 minutes until they turn pink and opaque, ensuring they remain tender and juicy.

Can I adjust the spice level?

Yes, increase or decrease chili peppers or flakes to suit your preferred heat intensity.

What pasta alternatives can I use?

Spaghetti or fettuccine work well as substitutes if linguine is unavailable.

What is the purpose of reserving pasta water?

Reserved pasta water helps loosen the sauce and ties the ingredients together for a silky finish.

Is white wine necessary in the dish?

White wine adds depth and acidity but can be omitted if preferred or avoided.

Chilli-Garlic Shrimp Linguine

Spicy garlic shrimp combined with al dente linguine and fresh parsley for a flavorful meal.

Prep duration
15 min
Heat time
15 min
Complete duration
30 min
Created by Natalie Harris


Complexity Easy

Heritage Italian

Output 4 Portions

Nutrition specifications No dairy

Components

Seafood

01 14 oz large shrimp, peeled and deveined

Pasta

01 12 oz linguine

Aromatics & Vegetables

01 5 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
02 1 to 2 red chili peppers, thinly sliced, or 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
03 1 small bunch fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped
04 Zest of 1 lemon

Sauces & Oils

01 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
02 2 tablespoons dry white wine, optional
03 Juice of 1/2 lemon

Seasonings

01 Salt to taste
02 Freshly ground black pepper to taste

Directions

Phase 01

Cook the Linguine: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook linguine according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain.

Phase 02

Infuse the Garlic Oil: While the pasta cooks, heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic and chili; sauté for 1 to 2 minutes until aromatic but not browned.

Phase 03

Cook the Shrimp: Add shrimp to the skillet, season with salt and pepper, and cook for 2 to 3 minutes until pink and just cooked through. Stir in lemon zest.

Phase 04

Deglaze with Wine (Optional): Deglaze the pan with white wine, letting it bubble for 30 seconds.

Phase 05

Toss and Finish: Add drained linguine to the skillet along with reserved pasta water as needed and toss well to combine. Drizzle with lemon juice.

Phase 06

Plate and Serve: Remove from heat, stir in chopped parsley, and adjust seasoning if needed. Serve immediately.

Tools needed

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet or sauté pan
  • Colander
  • Chef's knife

Allergy details

Review each component for potential allergens and if uncertain, we recommend consulting with a healthcare provider.
  • Contains shellfish (shrimp)
  • Contains gluten (linguine)
  • If using wine, check for sulfites

Nutrient breakdown (per portion)

These values are estimates only and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy: 470
  • Fats: 11 g
  • Carbohydrates: 60 g
  • Proteins: 30 g